Wisdom Teeth Extractions

When Wisdom Teeth Removal Should be Removed

Removing wisdom teeth, or third molars, that are potentially problematic may help prevent gum disease, tooth decay, or swollen and painful gums caused by a partially erupted wisdom tooth. There are several reasons a wisdom tooth might be labeled as problematic. Factors determining whether wisdom teeth must be removed include jaw size, crowding, proper occlusion, and impaction.

Impacted Wisdom Teeth

An impacted tooth is one that is blocked from erupting. Impacted wisdom teeth that are blocked from coming in properly:

• May instead come in at an angle, pushing against the molars and causing overcrowding.
• May not erupt fully, remaining instead either partially or fully below the gum line.
• May cause bacteria to become trapped beneath the gum and lead to infection and gum disease.

What to Expect During Wisdom Teeth Extraction

Depending on the complexity of the extraction, the doctor will use local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia to increase patient comfort during and after the procedure. Generally, the procedure can be performed in the doctor’s office.